/* LoRa Duplex communication Sends a message every half second, and polls continually for new incoming messages. Implements a one-byte addressing scheme, with 0xFF as the broadcast address. Uses readString() from Stream class to read payload. The Stream class' timeout may affect other functuons, like the radio's callback. For an created 28 April 2017 by Tom Igoe */ #include #include String outgoing; // outgoing message byte msgCount = 0; // count of outgoing messages // byte localAddress = 0xFF; // address of this device // byte destination = 0xBB; // destination to send to byte localAddress = 0xBB; // address of this device byte destination = 0xFF; // destination to send to long lastSendTime = 0; // last send time int interval = 2000; // interval between sends void header(const char *string, uint16_t color){ M5.Lcd.fillScreen(color); M5.Lcd.setTextSize(1); M5.Lcd.setTextColor(TFT_MAGENTA, TFT_BLUE); M5.Lcd.fillRect(0, 0, 320, 30, TFT_BLUE); M5.Lcd.setTextDatum(TC_DATUM); M5.Lcd.drawString(string, 160, 3, 4); } void setup() { M5.begin(); M5.Power.begin(); while (!Serial); header("LoRa Duplex", TFT_BLACK); M5.Lcd.setTextFont(2); M5.Lcd.setTextColor(TFT_WHITE, TFT_BLACK); M5.Lcd.drawString("Please use serial port to view data.",0, 80, 2); Serial.println("LoRa Duplex"); // override the default CS, reset, and IRQ pins (optional) LoRa.setPins();// set CS, reset, IRQ pin if (!LoRa.begin(433E6)) { // initialize ratio at 915 MHz Serial.println("LoRa init failed. Check your connections."); while (true); // if failed, do nothing } Serial.println("LoRa init succeeded."); } void loop() { if (millis() - lastSendTime > interval) { String message = "HeLoRa World!"; // send a message sendMessage(message); Serial.println("Sending " + message); lastSendTime = millis(); // timestamp the message interval = random(2000) + 1000; // 2-3 seconds } // parse for a packet, and call onReceive with the result: onReceive(LoRa.parsePacket()); } void sendMessage(String outgoing) { LoRa.beginPacket(); // start packet LoRa.write(destination); // add destination address LoRa.write(localAddress); // add sender address LoRa.write(msgCount); // add message ID LoRa.write(outgoing.length()); // add payload length LoRa.print(outgoing); // add payload LoRa.endPacket(); // finish packet and send it msgCount++; // increment message ID } void onReceive(int packetSize) { if (packetSize == 0) return; // if there's no packet, return // read packet header bytes: int recipient = LoRa.read(); // recipient address byte sender = LoRa.read(); // sender address byte incomingMsgId = LoRa.read(); // incoming msg ID byte incomingLength = LoRa.read(); // incoming msg length String incoming = ""; while (LoRa.available()) { incoming += (char)LoRa.read(); } if (incomingLength != incoming.length()) { // check length for error Serial.println("error: message length does not match length"); return; // skip rest of function } // if the recipient isn't this device or broadcast, if (recipient != localAddress && recipient != 0xFF) { Serial.println("This message is not for me."); return; // skip rest of function } // if message is for this device, or broadcast, print details: Serial.println("Received from: 0x" + String(sender, HEX)); Serial.println("Sent to: 0x" + String(recipient, HEX)); Serial.println("Message ID: " + String(incomingMsgId)); Serial.println("Message length: " + String(incomingLength)); Serial.println("Message: " + incoming); Serial.println("RSSI: " + String(LoRa.packetRssi())); Serial.println("Snr: " + String(LoRa.packetSnr())); Serial.println(); }